Harmine

Harmine Elisa Q. 2020-07-11T20:22:53+08:00

Harmine

Harmine 是一种具有抗癌和抗炎活性的天然双特异性酪氨酸磷酸化调节激酶 (DYRK) 抑制剂。Harmine 对 5-HT2A 血清素受体具有高亲和力，Ki 值为 397 nM。

中文名：肉叶云香碱

英文名：Harmine; Telepathine

CAS 号： 442-51-3

分子式：C₁₃H₁₂N₂O

分子量：212.247

纯度：>98.0%

Description	Harmine is a natural dual-specificity tyrosine phosphorylation-regulated kinase (DYRK) inhibitor with anticancer and anti-inflammatory activities. Harmine has a high affinity of 5-HT2A serotonin receptor, with an Ki of 397 nM[1].
Target	DYRK1A；5-HT2A Receptor
In Vitro	Harmine inhibits tau phosphorylation by DYRK1A by selected DANDYs, with an IC50 of 190 nM[2].Harmine negatively regulates homologous recombination (HR) by interfering Rad51 recruitment, resulting in severe cytotoxicity in hepatoma cells. Furthermore, NHEJ inhibitor Nu7441 markedly sensitizes Hep3B cells to the anti-proliferative effects of Harmine[3].
In Vivo	It is shown that brain water content is significantly increased in the TBI group. Treatment with Harmine significantly reduces the tissue water content at 1, 3 and 5 days, compared with the TBI group. Harmine treatment significantly reduces the escape latency at 3 and 5 days, compared with the TBI group. Post-TBI administration of Harmine significantly improves the motor function recovery of the rats at 1, 3 and 5 days following TBI, compared with the TBI group without Harmine treatment. The neuronal survival rate in the Harmine-treated group is significantly increased, compared with the TBI group. Administration of Harmine results in marked elevation in the expression of GLT-1, compared with the TBI group. The administration of Harmine significantly reduces the expression of caspase 3, compared with the TBI group[4].
References	[1]. Glennon RA, et al. Binding of beta-carbolines and related agents at serotonin (5-HT(2) and 5-HT(1A)), dopamine (D(2)) and benzodiazepine receptors. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2000 Aug 1;60(2):121-32. [2]. Neumann F, et al. DYRK1A inhibition and cognitive rescue in a Down syndrome mouse model are induced by new fluoro-DANDY derivatives. Sci Rep. 2018 Feb 12;8(1):2859. [3]. Zhang L, et al. Harmine suppresses homologous recombination repair and inhibits proliferation of hepatoma cells. Cancer Biol Ther. 2015;16(11):1585-92. [4]. Zhong Z, et al. Treatment with harmine ameliorates functional impairment and neuronal death following traumatic brain injury. Mol Med Rep. 2015 Dec;12(6):7985-91.

enquiry@bestbiochem.com

1652852700

医药化工类技术转让平台